Entry & Exit Requirements
For
entry into the country, Costa Rican authorities require
that U.S. citizens present valid passports that will
not expire for at least ninety days after arrival.
Costa
Rican authorities generally permit U.S. citizens to
stay up to ninety days; to stay legally beyond the period
granted, travelers will need to submit an application
for an extension to the Office of Temporary Permits
in the Costa Rican Department of Immigration. Tourist
visas are usually not extended except under special
circumstances, such as academic, employment, or medical
grounds and extension requests are evaluated on a case-by-case
basis.
Costa
Rican law requires that foreigners carry their passports
on their persons at all times, and be able to demonstrate
legal admission into the country through a valid entry
stamp. Costa Rican migration authorities have stated,
however, that while foreigners must present their passports
for entry into and exit from Costa Rica , they may carry
photocopies during their stay in Costa Rica . This would
permit U.S. citizen travelers to lock their passports
in a hotel safe while going to the beach or participating
in other activities during which they may not be able
to watch their passports. Due to the high incidence
of theft of passports, travelers who do carry the passport
on them are urged to place it securely in an inside
pocket, and to keep a copy of the passport data page
in a separate place to facilitate the issuance of an
emergency replacement passport.
There
is a departure tax for short-term visitors. Tourists
who stay over ninety days without receiving a formal
extension can expect to pay a higher departure tax at
the airport or land border, and may experience some
delay at the airport. Persons who have overstayed previously
may be denied entry to Costa Rica.
In
an effort to prevent international child abduction,
many governments have initiated special procedures for
minors at entry and exit points. These often include
requiring documentary evidence of the child's relationship
to the accompanying parents and permission for the child's
travel if one of the parents is not traveling with the
child. Having such documentation on hand may facilitate
entry and departure.
Dual
U.S./Costa Rican citizens are required by Costa Rican
authorities to comply with entry and exit laws that
pertain to Costa Rican citizens. This means that dual
citizen children (children who hold both U.S. and Costa
Rican citizenship), who might normally travel on U.S.
passports, will be required to comply with entry and
exit requirements applicable to Costa Rican children.
Some American parents may not be aware that their child
acquired Costa Rican citizenship through birth in Costa
Rica or because the other parent is Costa Rican. American
parents of minors who may have obtained Costa Rican
citizenship through birth in Costa Rica or to a Costa
Rican parent should be aware that these children may
only depart Costa Rica upon presentation of an exit
permit issued by the Costa Rican immigration office.
This office may be closed for several weeks during holiday
periods. Parents of dual citizen children are advised
to consult with the Costa Rican Embassy or Consulate
in the U.S. about entry and exit requirements before
travel to Costa Rica . For general information about
dual nationality, see the Consular Affairs home page
on the Internet at http://travel.state.gov.
The
most authoritative and up-to-date information on Costa
Rican entry and exit requirements may be obtained from
the Consular Section of the Embassy of Costa Rica at
2112. "S" Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20008, telephone
(202) 328-6628, fax (202) 234-6950, or from a Costa
Rican consulate in Atlanta, Chicago, Houston, Los Angeles,
Miami, New Orleans, New York, San Juan (Puerto Rico),
San Francisco, or Tampa. The Embassy of Costa Rica also
maintains a web site: http://www.costarica-embassy.org/,
as does the Costa Rican immigration agency.
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